Your child throws, breaks, rips, or destroys items when frustrated or overwhelmed
Sacrificial sensory items (old paper, playdough), repair supplies
Destruction is almost always about releasing overwhelming emotion that has no other outlet. ADHD and autistic children experience frustration more intensely and have fewer ways to discharge it safely. Providing sanctioned outlets for that energy means the need gets met without the damage.
Common between ages 4-10, though it can persist into the teens. The replacement outlets may need to evolve as the child grows.
A parent kept a stack of old newspapers by the sofa. When their child felt the urge to rip or throw, they could shred the newspapers instead. It met the same sensory need and nobody's homework got destroyed. Simple, but effective.